The 47th Paris–Roubaix start from Compiègne once again cements its status as a cycling hub and reflects its deep-rooted commitment to the sport. This dedication is reinforced by ongoing initiatives to develop cycling infrastructure and promote cycling for all. Boasting the “Ville active et sportive” (three laurels) and “Tour de France Cycle City” (two bicycles) labels, Compiègne is pursuing an ambitious policy to encourage soft mobility through enhanced cycling facilities and services, including the VéloTIC scheme, which offers long-term bicycle rentals, and support for local clubs and associations to further energise the local scene. The growing importance of sport in Compiègne is also highlighted by its “Terre de Jeux” label, awarded in 2019. In preparation for the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games, the city modernised seven Olympic Games preparation centres, welcoming ten international delegations (including teams from India, Mexico, Cuba and the United States) before the opening of the Games. The infrastructure developed for this event will provide a lasting legacy for locals. Every year, the Paris–Roubaix Show, organised by the Office of Sports, brings the city to life on the eve of the race. Enthusiasts and collectors gather to exchange stories and browse rare memorabilia, from iconic posters to legendary jerseys.
A hub for students and science
Compiègne is also a leading university city, home to more than 5,000 students. The University of Technology of Compiègne (UTC), recognised as the top post-baccalaureate general engineering school (2018-2019 Eduniversal Ranking), and the Higher School of Organic and Mineral Chemistry (ESCOM) make Compiègne an attractive place to do business and boost the city’s national and international projection.
Historical heritage and remembrance
Compiègne is a city steeped in history and distinguished by an exceptional heritage. The Internment and Deportation Memorial stands as a reminder of the darkest chapters of the 20th century and conveys a powerful message against forgetting the past. Among its most iconic landmarks are Saint Cornelius’s Abbey, Saint James’s and Saint Anthony’s Churches, the King’s Great Stables and the Gothic-style City Hall. Ever since the Merovingian era, the city has drawn kings and emperors, including Louis XV, Napoleon I and Napoleon III, who all contributed to the construction of the Imperial Palace. Nestled in the heart of Compiègne Forest, the Glade of the Armistice remains a nexus of remembrance. It was here that the Armistice bringing an end to World War I was signed on 11 November 1918. Hitler would later force France to sign its surrender in the same railway carriage in 1940. The railway carriage in question was destroyed in 1945, but a replica is on display.
Coco Chanel and Compiègne
Gabrielle “Coco” Chanel spent a few months in Compiègne, residing in a house within what is now Parc de Bayser, in the Royallieu neighbourhood. The property belonged to Étienne Balsan, an officer and horse breeder with whom Chanel had fallen in love. This is where she took her first steps towards becoming one of the most iconic fashion designers of all time.
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